Solar Generator Explained
A solar powered generator is a portable power station that uses solar energy instead of fuel to provide electricity. They are an affordable alternative to gas-powered generators and are a useful backup power system for anyone looking to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, combat blackouts and have a reliable emergency power supply. URL solar power generator | ShopSolarKits.com
How They Work
A portable solar power generator consists of a power station, batteries and solar panels. The solar panels convert sunlight into electricity and store it in the battery. The inverter converts the stored electricity to alternating current (AC) for use by appliances and devices.
The inverter is rated in watts, which shows the maximum output of electricity it can generate. Often, inverters are included with the generator but can also be purchased separately.
The Benefits of Using a Solar Powered Generator for Emergency Preparedness
Types of Batteries
There are three main types of solar generator batteries: lead-acid, lithium-ion and LiFePO4. Each has its own lifespan, capacity and costs.
Battery Management Systems
The BMS, a microprocessor-controlled device embedded in the battery, is responsible for regulating the charging and discharging of the battery cells. This helps maximize charging speed and ensures that the battery is properly maintained, resulting in longer battery life.
Charge controllers regulate the voltage and current between the battery and solar panels. The simplest type simply cuts the power once the battery is full, but the more efficient ones track the solar panels’ power points and optimize the charging process. Look for a solar generator with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) charge controllers to save money and improve efficiency.